Bii o ṣe le Fi Maven Apache sori CentOS 7

Apache Maven jẹ iṣakoso iṣẹ akanṣe orisun sọfitiwia orisun ati kọ irinṣẹ adaṣe, ti o da lori ero ti awoṣe ohun akanṣe iṣẹ (POM), eyiti a lo ni akọkọ fun ṣiṣiṣẹ awọn ohun elo orisun Java, ṣugbọn tun le ṣee lo lori awọn iṣẹ akanṣe ti a kọ sinu C # , Ruby ati awọn ede siseto miiran.

Ninu àpilẹkọ yii, Emi yoo ṣalaye bi o ṣe le fi sori ẹrọ ati tunto ẹya tuntun ti Apache Maven lori eto CentOS 7 (awọn itọnisọna ti a fun tun ṣiṣẹ lori pinpin RHEL ati Fedora).

Ifiranṣẹ tuntun tabi apẹẹrẹ olupin CentOS 7 ti o wa tẹlẹ.
Ohun elo Idagbasoke Java (JDK) - Maven 3.3+ nilo JDK 1.7 tabi loke lati ṣiṣẹ.

Fi sii OpenJDK 8 ni CentOS 7

Ohun elo Idagbasoke Java (JDK) jẹ ibeere akọkọ lati fi sori ẹrọ Apache Maven, nitorinaa fi Java sori ẹrọ akọkọ lori eto CentOS 7 lati ibi ipamọ aiyipada ati ṣayẹwo ẹya naa nipa lilo awọn ofin atẹle.

# yum install -y java-1.8.0-openjdk-devel
# java -version

Ti fifi sori ẹrọ ba lọ daradara, o wo abajade wọnyi.

openjdk version "1.8.0_141"
OpenJDK Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_141-b16)
OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.141-b16, mixed mode)

Fi Maven Afun ni CentOS 7 sori ẹrọ

Nigbamii, lọ si oju-iwe igbasilẹ ti Apache Maven osise ki o gba ẹya tuntun tabi lo aṣẹ wget atẹle lati gba lati ayelujara labẹ itọsọna ile maven ‘/ usr/local/src’.

# cd /usr/local/src
# wget http://www-us.apache.org/dist/maven/maven-3/3.5.4/binaries/apache-maven-3.5.4-bin.tar.gz

Fa faili faili ti a gbasilẹ jade, ki o fun lorukọ mii nipa lilo awọn ofin atẹle.

# tar -xf apache-maven-3.5.4-bin.tar.gz
# mv apache-maven-3.5.4/ apache-maven/

Tunto Ayika Maven Ayika

Bayi a nilo lati tunto awọn oniyipada awọn agbegbe si ṣajọ ṣajọ awọn faili Apache Maven lori eto wa nipa ṣiṣẹda faili iṣeto 'maven.sh' ninu itọsọna '/etc/profile.d'.

# cd /etc/profile.d/
# vim maven.sh

Ṣafikun iṣeto ni atẹle ni faili iṣeto 'maven.sh'.

# Apache Maven Environment Variables
# MAVEN_HOME for Maven 1 - M2_HOME for Maven 2
export M2_HOME=/usr/local/src/apache-maven
export PATH=${M2_HOME}/bin:${PATH}

Bayi ṣe faili iṣeto 'maven.sh' ṣiṣẹ ati lẹhinna fifuye iṣeto nipasẹ ṣiṣe pipaṣẹ 'orisun'.

# chmod +x maven.sh
# source /etc/profile.d/maven.sh

Ṣayẹwo Ẹya Maven Apache

Lati rii daju fifi sori Maven Apache, ṣiṣe aṣẹ maven wọnyi.

# mvn --version

Ati pe o yẹ ki o gba iṣẹjade iru si atẹle:

Apache Maven 3.5.4 (1edded0938998edf8bf061f1ceb3cfdeccf443fe; 2018-06-17T19:33:14+01:00)
Maven home: /usr/local/src/apache-maven
Java version: 9.0.4, vendor: Oracle Corporation, runtime: /opt/java/jdk-9.0.4
Default locale: en_US, platform encoding: UTF-8
OS name: "linux", version: "4.17.6-1.el7.elrepo.x86_64", arch: "amd64", family: "unix"

O n niyen! O ti ni ifijišẹ fi Apache Maven 3.5.4 sori ẹrọ lori eto CentOS 7 rẹ. Ti o ba ni awọn iṣoro eyikeyi ti o ni ibatan si fifi sori ẹrọ, ṣe alabapin pẹlu wa ni apakan asọye.