Agedu - Irinṣẹ Wulo fun Titele Alafo Disk Egbin ni Linux
Ṣebi o n ṣiṣẹ ni kukuru lori aaye disk ati pe o fẹ lati tu silẹ, nipa wiwa nkan ti o jẹ egbin aaye ati yiyọ rẹ tabi gbigbe si alabọde ile-iwe. Bawo ni o ṣe tọpinpin nkan to tọ lati paarẹ, ti o fi aaye ti o pọju pamọ?
Linux pese aṣẹ boṣewa du kan, eyiti o ṣe awari gbogbo disiki ati fihan ọ awọn ilana wo ni o ni iye data pupọ. Iyẹn le ṣe iranlọwọ fun ọ lati dín iwadii rẹ mọ si awọn pipaarẹ ti o wulo julọ.
Sibẹsibẹ, iyẹn nikan fihan ọ ohun ti o tobi. Ohun ti o fẹ gangan lati mọ ni eyiti o tobi pupọ. Nipa aiyipada, aṣẹ du kii yoo jẹ ki o ṣe iyatọ laarin data ti o tobi nitori pe o n ṣe nkan ti o nilo ki o tobi, ati data ti o tobi nitori pe o ṣaja rẹ lẹẹkan ki o foju si rẹ.
Pupọ awọn ọna ṣiṣe faili Linux, nipa aiyipada nikan fihan kikọ, yipada tabi paapaa ka. Nitorinaa ti o ba ṣẹda iye nla ti data ni awọn ọdun sẹhin, gbagbe lati paarẹ rẹ ati pe o ko lo lati igba naa, lẹhinna o ṣe pataki lati lo awọn ami-iwọle akoko to kẹhin lati mọ iyatọ laarin data ti a lo ati lilo.
Agedu ti a sọ bi (age dee you) jẹ orisun ṣiṣi ati iwulo ọfẹ (pupọ bii aṣẹ aṣẹ) ti o ṣe iranlọwọ fun awọn alakoso eto lati tọpin si aaye disiki ti a parun ti awọn faili atijọ lo ati paarẹ wọn lati gba aaye diẹ laaye.
Agedu ṣe ọlọjẹ pipe ati gbejade awọn iroyin ti o fihan iye aaye aaye disk ti a lo nipasẹ itọsọna kọọkan ati itọsọna labẹ pẹlu awọn akoko iraye si awọn faili to kẹhin. Ni awọn ọrọ ti o rọrun, o rọrun lati ṣe iranlọwọ fun ọ lati gba aaye disk laaye.
- Ṣẹda awọn iroyin ayaworan.
- Ṣe agbejade iṣujade data ni ọna kika HTML.
- N ṣe awọn ijabọ HTML pẹlu awọn ọna asopọ si awọn itọsọna miiran fun lilọ kiri rọrun lati ṣajọ awọn iroyin.
- Pese awọn aṣayan atunto diẹ sii.
Bawo ni Agedu Ṣe N ṣiṣẹ?
Lati oju-iwe eniyan naa:
agedu jẹ eto ti o ṣe eyi. O ṣe ni ipilẹ kanna iru ọlọjẹ disiki bi du, ṣugbọn o tun ṣe igbasilẹ awọn akoko iraye si kẹhin ti ohun gbogbo ti o ṣe awari. Lẹhinna o kọ itọka kan ti o jẹ ki o mu ki awọn iroyin ṣiṣẹ daradara ni fifun ni akopọ awọn abajade fun itọsọna-kekere kọọkan, ati lẹhinna o ṣe awọn iroyin wọnyẹn lori ibeere.
Bii o ṣe le Fi Agedu sinu Awọn Ẹrọ Linux
Lori Debian/Ubuntu, agedu wa lati fi sori ẹrọ lati awọn ibi ipamọ eto aiyipada nipa lilo atẹle pipaṣẹ-gba bi o ti han.
$ sudo apt-get install agedu
Lori RHEL/CentOS, o nilo lati yum aṣẹ bi o ti han.
# yum install epel-release # yum install agedu
Awọn olumulo Fedora ati Arch Linux, tẹ iru aṣẹ wọnyi lati fi Agedu sii.
$ sudo dnf install agedu [On Fedora] $ sudo yaourt -S agedu [On Arch Linux]
Lori awọn pinpin kaakiri Linux miiran, o le ṣajọ Agedu lati orisun bi o ti han.
$ wget https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/agedu/agedu-20180329.af641e6.tar.gz $ tar -xvf agedu-20180329.af641e6.tar.gz $ cd agedu-20180329.af641e6 $ ./configure $ make $ sudo make install
Bii o ṣe le Tọpinpin Aaye Disiki Ti o parun Lilo Agedu
Aṣẹ atẹle yoo ṣe ọlọjẹ pipe ti/ile/tecmint liana ati awọn ilana-labẹ ati ṣẹda faili itọka pataki ti o ni eto data rẹ.
# agedu -s /home/tecmint/
Built pathname index, 232578 entries, 22842517 bytes of index Faking directory atimes Building index Final index file size = 97485984 bytes
Nigbamii, tẹ aṣẹ atẹle lati beere faili atokọ tuntun ti a ṣẹda.
# agedu -w
Using Linux /proc/net magic authentication URL: http://localhost:34895/
Bayi, tẹ aṣẹ atẹle lati ṣii URL nipa lilo eyikeyi ẹrọ lilọ kiri lori ayelujara.
# http://localhost:34895/
Iboju ti o wa ni isalẹ fihan aṣoju aworan ti lilo disk ti/ile/tecmint pẹlu awọn ilana abẹ labẹ rẹ ni lilo awọn awọ pupọ lati ṣe afihan iyatọ laarin disused ati data ti a wọle si laipẹ.
Tẹ lori eyikeyi itọsọna iha lati wo awọn iroyin ti awọn ilana-labẹ rẹ. Lati fopin si ipo yii, kan tẹ [ CTRL + D ] lori laini aṣẹ.
Lati ṣẹda ati ṣeto nọmba ibudo aṣa fun agedu, tẹ aṣẹ wọnyi.
# agedu -w --address 127.0.0.1:8081
Using Linux /proc/net magic authentication URL: http://127.0.0.1:8081/
Jeki aabo ọrọ igbaniwọle fun Agedu nipa lilo pipaṣẹ atẹle.
# agedu -w --address 127.0.0.1:8081 --auth basic
Username: agedu Password: n2tx16jejnbzmuur URL: http://127.0.0.1:8081/
Awọn ijabọ Agedu wọle nipa lilo ipo ebute.
# agedu -t /home/tecmint
8612 /home/tecmint/.AndroidStudio3.1 3684 /home/tecmint/.PlayOnLinux 604 /home/tecmint/.ScreamingFrogSEOSpider 2416 /home/tecmint/.TelegramDesktop 61960 /home/tecmint/.Write 1508 /home/tecmint/.adobe 20 /home/tecmint/.aptitude 48 /home/tecmint/.byobu 1215948 /home/tecmint/.cache 3096 /home/tecmint/.cinnamon 1421828 /home/tecmint/.config 12 /home/tecmint/.dbus 8 /home/tecmint/.emacs.d 780 /home/tecmint/.fonts ...
O wo iṣejade bii aṣẹ du. Jẹ ki a wo awọn faili atijọ ti a ko wọle si fun igba pipẹ. Fun apẹẹrẹ, lati wo awọn faili atijọ nikan ti a ko wọle si ni awọn oṣu 12 to kọja tabi diẹ sii.
# agedu -t /home/tecmint -a 12m
2416 /home/tecmint/.TelegramDesktop 1500 /home/tecmint/.adobe 46776 /home/tecmint/.cache 1840 /home/tecmint/.cinnamon 142796 /home/tecmint/.config 636 /home/tecmint/.gconf 88 /home/tecmint/.gimp-2.8 12 /home/tecmint/.gnome 112 /home/tecmint/.java 108 /home/tecmint/.kde 8 /home/tecmint/.links2 16 /home/tecmint/.linuxmint 6804 /home/tecmint/.local 12 /home/tecmint/.mindterm 40920 /home/tecmint/.mozilla 4 /home/tecmint/.oracle_jre_usage 12 /home/tecmint/.parallel 24 /home/tecmint/.shutter 6840 /home/tecmint/.softmaker 336 /home/tecmint/.themes ....
Jẹ ki a wa jade iye aaye disiki ti o gba nipasẹ awọn faili MP3 nipa lilo pipaṣẹ atẹle.
# agedu -s . --exclude '*' --include '*.mp3'
Lẹẹkansi lati wo awọn iroyin ṣiṣe aṣẹ atẹle.
# agedu -w
Lati paarẹ awọn faili ati laaye aaye disk, lo aṣẹ atẹle.
# rm -rf /downloads/*.mp3
Bii o ṣe le yọ faili itọka agedu kuro? Akọkọ wo iwọn ti faili itọka pẹlu aṣẹ atẹle.
# ls agedu.dat -lh
-rw------- 1 tecmint tecmint 35M Apr 10 12:05 agedu.dat
Lati yọ faili atọka kuro, kan tẹ sii.
# agedu -R
Fun alaye diẹ sii lori awọn aṣayan pipaṣẹ agedu ati lilo, jọwọ ka awọn oju-iwe eniyan naa tabi ṣabẹwo si oju-ile ile agedu.
# man agedu
Ti o ba mọ eyikeyi irinṣẹ ti a ko mẹnuba ninu aaye yii. Jọwọ jẹ ki a mọ nipa rẹ nipasẹ apoti asọye ni isalẹ.